New structure model for the packaging signal in the genome of group IIa coronaviruses.
Identifieur interne : 003652 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003651; suivant : 003653New structure model for the packaging signal in the genome of group IIa coronaviruses.
Auteurs : Shih-Cheng Chen [Pays-Bas] ; Erwin Van Den Born ; Sjoerd H E. Van Den Worm ; Cornelis W A. Pleij ; Eric J. Snijder ; René C L. OlsthoornSource :
- Journal of virology [ 0022-538X ] ; 2007.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Analyse de séquence d'ADN, Bases de données de protéines, Cadres ouverts de lecture, Conformation d'acide nucléique, Coronavirus (génétique), Données de séquences moléculaires, Génome viral, Spécificité d'espèce, Structure secondaire des protéines, Structure tertiaire des protéines, Séquence nucléotidique, Virus du SRAS (génétique), Virus à ARN (génétique).
- MESH :
- génétique : Coronavirus, Virus du SRAS, Virus à ARN.
- Analyse de séquence d'ADN, Bases de données de protéines, Cadres ouverts de lecture, Conformation d'acide nucléique, Données de séquences moléculaires, Génome viral, Spécificité d'espèce, Structure secondaire des protéines, Structure tertiaire des protéines, Séquence nucléotidique.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
Abstract
A 190-nucleotide (nt) packaging signal (PS) located in the 3' end of open reading frame 1b in the mouse hepatitis virus, a group IIa coronavirus, was previously postulated to direct genome RNA packaging. Based on phylogenetic data and structure probing, we have identified a 95-nt hairpin within the 190-nt PS domain which is conserved in all group IIa coronaviruses but not in the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (group IIb), group I coronaviruses, or group III coronaviruses. The hairpin is composed of six copies of a repeating structural subunit that consists of 2-nt bulges and 5-bp stems. We propose that repeating AA bulges are characteristic features of group IIa PSs.
DOI: 10.1128/JVI.02231-06
PubMed: 17428856
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Leiden Institute of Chemistry, Leiden University, P.O. Box 9502, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands. olsthoor@chem.leidenuniv.nl.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Olsthoorn, Rene C L" sort="Olsthoorn, Rene C L" uniqKey="Olsthoorn R" first="René C L" last="Olsthoorn">René C L. Olsthoorn</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Base Sequence</term>
<term>Coronavirus (genetics)</term>
<term>Databases, Protein</term>
<term>Genome, Viral</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data</term>
<term>Nucleic Acid Conformation</term>
<term>Open Reading Frames</term>
<term>Protein Structure, Secondary</term>
<term>Protein Structure, Tertiary</term>
<term>RNA Viruses (genetics)</term>
<term>SARS Virus (genetics)</term>
<term>Sequence Analysis, DNA</term>
<term>Species Specificity</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Analyse de séquence d'ADN</term>
<term>Bases de données de protéines</term>
<term>Cadres ouverts de lecture</term>
<term>Conformation d'acide nucléique</term>
<term>Coronavirus (génétique)</term>
<term>Données de séquences moléculaires</term>
<term>Génome viral</term>
<term>Spécificité d'espèce</term>
<term>Structure secondaire des protéines</term>
<term>Structure tertiaire des protéines</term>
<term>Séquence nucléotidique</term>
<term>Virus du SRAS (génétique)</term>
<term>Virus à ARN (génétique)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus</term>
<term>RNA Viruses</term>
<term>SARS Virus</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Coronavirus</term>
<term>Virus du SRAS</term>
<term>Virus à ARN</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Base Sequence</term>
<term>Databases, Protein</term>
<term>Genome, Viral</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data</term>
<term>Nucleic Acid Conformation</term>
<term>Open Reading Frames</term>
<term>Protein Structure, Secondary</term>
<term>Protein Structure, Tertiary</term>
<term>Sequence Analysis, DNA</term>
<term>Species Specificity</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Analyse de séquence d'ADN</term>
<term>Bases de données de protéines</term>
<term>Cadres ouverts de lecture</term>
<term>Conformation d'acide nucléique</term>
<term>Données de séquences moléculaires</term>
<term>Génome viral</term>
<term>Spécificité d'espèce</term>
<term>Structure secondaire des protéines</term>
<term>Structure tertiaire des protéines</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A 190-nucleotide (nt) packaging signal (PS) located in the 3' end of open reading frame 1b in the mouse hepatitis virus, a group IIa coronavirus, was previously postulated to direct genome RNA packaging. Based on phylogenetic data and structure probing, we have identified a 95-nt hairpin within the 190-nt PS domain which is conserved in all group IIa coronaviruses but not in the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (group IIb), group I coronaviruses, or group III coronaviruses. The hairpin is composed of six copies of a repeating structural subunit that consists of 2-nt bulges and 5-bp stems. We propose that repeating AA bulges are characteristic features of group IIa PSs.</div>
</front>
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<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Olsthoorn, Rene C L" sort="Olsthoorn, Rene C L" uniqKey="Olsthoorn R" first="René C L" last="Olsthoorn">René C L. Olsthoorn</name>
<name sortKey="Pleij, Cornelis W A" sort="Pleij, Cornelis W A" uniqKey="Pleij C" first="Cornelis W A" last="Pleij">Cornelis W A. Pleij</name>
<name sortKey="Snijder, Eric J" sort="Snijder, Eric J" uniqKey="Snijder E" first="Eric J" last="Snijder">Eric J. Snijder</name>
<name sortKey="Van Den Born, Erwin" sort="Van Den Born, Erwin" uniqKey="Van Den Born E" first="Erwin" last="Van Den Born">Erwin Van Den Born</name>
<name sortKey="Van Den Worm, Sjoerd H E" sort="Van Den Worm, Sjoerd H E" uniqKey="Van Den Worm S" first="Sjoerd H E" last="Van Den Worm">Sjoerd H E. Van Den Worm</name>
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<country name="Pays-Bas"><noRegion><name sortKey="Chen, Shih Cheng" sort="Chen, Shih Cheng" uniqKey="Chen S" first="Shih-Cheng" last="Chen">Shih-Cheng Chen</name>
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